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Smooth-billed Ani (Crotophaga ani) - Wiki
Subject: Smooth-billed Ani (Crotophaga ani) - Wiki
Anu preto 130506-Smooth-billed Ani (Crotophaga ani).jpg
Resolution: 1592x1192 File Size: 1189836 Bytes Date: 2006:05:13 15:51:48 Camera: DSC-F828 (SONY) F number: f/2.0 Exposure: 10/2500 sec Focal Length: 510/10 Upload Date: 2007:11:30 17:22:08

Smooth-billed Ani (Crotophaga ani) - Wiki


Smooth-billed Ani
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Order: Cuculiformes
Family: Cuculidae

[Photo] Smooth-billed Ani (Crotophaga ani); Crotophaga ani - Anu preto. Autor: Jos?? Reynaldo da Fonseca. Date: 13 May 2006.
Copyright (C) 2006 Jos?? Reynaldo da Fonseca
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU Free Documentation License".


The Smooth-billed Ani Crotophaga ani is a large near-passerine bird in the cuckoo family. It is a resident breeding species from southern Florida, the West Indies, Costa Rica, Trinidad and Tobago, south to western Ecuador, Brazil and northern Argentina.

This ani is found in open and semi-open country and cultivation. The nest, built communally by several pairs, is a deep cup lined with leaves and placed usually 2-6 m high in a tree. A number of females lay their chalky blue eggs in the nest and then share incubation and feeding.

Each female is capable of laying up to seven eggs, and nests have been found containing up to 29 eggs, but it is rare for more than ten to hatch. Incubation is 13-15 days, with another 10 days to fledging. Up to three broods may be raised in a season, with the young of earlier broods helping to feed more recent chicks.

The Smooth-billed Ani is about 33 cm long and weighs 95 g. The adult is mainly flat black, with a long tail, deep ridged black bill and a brown iris.The flight is weak and wobbly, but this bird runs well, and usually feeds on the ground.

This is a very gregarious species, always found in noisy groups. The calls include a whining ooo-leeek. The Greater Ani feeds on termites, large insects and even lizards and frogs. they will occasionally remove ticks and other parasites from grazing animals.

This common and conspicuous species has greatly benefited from deforestation.

This species is called "El pijul" in the Venzuelan folklore. It is mentioned in the popular Venezuelan song "Son Jarocho".

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smooth-billed_Ani
The text in this page is based on the copyrighted Wikipedia article shown in above URL. It is used under the GNU Free Documentation License. You may redistribute it, verbatim or modified, providing that you comply with the terms of the GFDL.

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