| Sabine's Gull - Xema sabini
 
 Sabine's Gull - Xema sabini
 
 Wingspan:
 32-36 inches
 Seasonality:
 Very Rare Migrant
 ID
 Keys:  Striking wing pattern in flight of black outerprimaries and
 white inner primaries and secondaries
 
 Sabine's
 Gull
 Xema sabini
 Sabine's Gulls are small
 gulls normally found in the high Arctic in summer, and off the continental shelf
 in the Southern Hemisphere in the winter.  After breeding season, they
 spend the vast majority of their time at sea, and are only rarely seen from
 shore.  However, in the fall a few birds (primarily immatures) might be
 found far inland, such as the young bird at the right which was photographed on
 the Missouri River in Pierre in September 2003.
 Habitat:
 Summer
 breeding grounds are on the low marshy Arctic Tundra near the coastline. In
 migration and in winter, they prefer to stay a several miles offshore over the
 continental shelf where upwelling of cold water occurs.  Only rarely are
 migrants found inland.
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