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California valley quail (Callipepla californica), Gambel's quail (Callipepla gambelii), Montezuma quail (Cyrtonyx montezumae)
Subject: California valley quail (Callipepla californica), Gambel's quail (Callipepla gambelii), Montezuma quail (Cyrtonyx montezumae)
Poster: Wiki Photos (---@---.---)
A history of North American birds (Plate LXIV) (8414295814).jpg
Resolution: 1158x1840 File Size: 357250 Bytes Upload Date: 2017:07:12 17:17:05

California valley quail (Callipepla californica), Gambel's quail (Callipepla gambelii), Montezuma quail (Cyrtonyx montezumae)


PLATE LXIV
1. Lophortyx californicus = Callipepla californica, Male
2. Lophortyx californicus = Callipepla californica, Female
3. Cyrtonyx massena = Cyrtonyx montezumae, Male
4. Lophortyx gambelli = Callipepla gambelii, Male
5. Lophortyx gambelli = Callipepla gambelii, Female
6. Cyrtonyx massena = Cyrtonyx montezumae, Female
Date 1905
Source http://www.flickr.com/photos/biodivlibrary/8414295814
Author Spencer Fullerton Baird; T. M. Brewer; Robert Ridgway
Full title A history of North American birds / by S. F. Baird, T. M. Brewer, and R. Ridgway.
BHL Page URL http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13183687
Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:A_history_of_North_American_birds_(Plate_LXIV)_(8414295814).jpg

The California valley quail or California quail or valley quail (Callipepla californica) is a small ground-dwelling bird in the New World quail family. These quails have a curving crest or plume, made of six feathers, that droops forward: black in males and brown in females; the flanks are brown with white streaks.

The Gambel's quail (Callipepla gambelii) is a small ground-dwelling bird in the New World quail family. It inhabits the desert regions of Arizona, California, Colorado, New Mexico, Nevada, Utah, Texas, and Sonora; also New Mexico-border Chihuahua and the Colorado River region of Baja California. The Gambel's quail is named in honor of William Gambel, a 19th-century naturalist and explorer of the Southwestern United States.

The Montezuma quail (Cyrtonyx montezumae) is a stubby, secretive New World quail of Mexico and some nearby parts of the United States. It is also known as Mearns's quail, the harlequin quail (for the male's striking pattern), and the fool quail (for its behavior).

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