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Asiatic wild ass, onager (Equus hemionus)
Subject: | Asiatic wild ass, onager (Equus hemionus)
| Poster: | Wiki Photos (---@---.---)
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Resolution: 4567x2732
File Size: 7218656 Bytes
Date: 2014:02:21 10:18:30
Camera: NIKON D7000 (NIKON CORPORATION)
F number: f/9.0
Exposure: 1/1250 sec
Focal Length: 150/1
Upload Date: 2017:04:10 15:38:48
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English: Onagers (Equus hemionus) at Wadi Lotz, Negev Mountains, Israel, February 21, 2014.
עברית: פראים בנחל לוץ, הר הנגב, 21 בפברואר 2014.
Date 21 February 2014, 10:18:30
Author Gideon Pisanty (https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Gidip) גדעון פיזנטי
Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Onagers_Negev_Mountains_1a.jpg
The onager (Equus hemionus), also known as hemione or Asiatic wild ass, is a species of the family Equidae (horse family) native to Asia. A member of the subgenus Asinus, the onager was described and given its binomial name by German zoologist Peter Simon Pallas in 1775. Five subspecies have been recognized, one of which is extinct. The onager formerly had a wider range from southwest and central to northern Asian countries, such as Israel, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Syria, Afghanistan, Russia, and Siberia. During early 20th century, the species lost most of its ranges in the Middle East and Eastern Asia. Today, onagers live in deserts and other arid regions of Iran, Pakistan, India, and Mongolia, including in Central Asian hot and cold deserts of Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, and China.
Order: Perissodactyla
Family: Equidae
Genus: Equus
Subgenus: Asinus
Species: Equus hemionus Pallas, 1775
Subspecies:
Equus hemionus hemionus (Pallas, 1775) -- Mongolian wild ass
Equus hemionus kulan (Groves and Mazák, 1967) -- Turkmenian kulan
Equus hemionus onager (Boddaert, 1785) -- Persian onager
Equus hemionus khur (Lesson, 1827) -- Indian wild ass
Equus hemionus hemippus (Geoffroy, 1855) -- Syrian wild ass (extinct)
Synonyms: Equus onager Boddaert, 1785
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Scientific Name: Equus hemionus Pallas, 1775
Common Names: Asiatic Wild Ass, Asian Wild Ass, Onager; [French] Hémione, Ane sauvage d'Asie, Hémippe; [Spanish] Asno Salvaje Asiático, Hemiono
Synonyms:
Equus bahram (Pocock, 1947)
Equus bedfordi Matschie, 1911
Equus blanfordi (Pocock, 1947)
Equus castaneus Lydekker, 1904
Equus dzigguetai (Wood, 1879)
Equus ferus Erxleben, 1777 [nomen oblitum]
Equus finschi Matschie, 1911
Equus hamar C.H. Smith, 1841
Equus hemionos Boddaert, 1785
Equus hemippus. I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1855
Equus indicus George, 1869
Equus indicus (Sclater, 1862) [nomen nudum]
Equus khur Lesson, 1827
Equus kulan (Groves & Mazák, 1967)
Equus luteus Matschie, 1911
Equus onager Boddaert, 1785
Equus onager Pallas, 1777 [unavailable]
Equus syriacus Milne-Edwards, 1869
Equus typicus Sclater, 1891 |
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Scientific Name: Equus hemionus onager Boddaert, 1785
Common Names: Onager, Iranian Onager, Persian Onager, Persian Wild Ass
Synonyms: Equus onager Boddaert, 1785 |
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