Panthera tigris sumatrae, Melbourne Zoo, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Deutsch: Sumatratiger im Melbourne Zoo.
English: Sumatran Tiger in Melbourne Zoo.
Author Fir0002 https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Fir0002 http://www.flagstaffotos.com.au/ Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tiger_-_melbourne_zoo.jpg
The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is a rare tiger subspecies that inhabits the Indonesian island of Sumatra. It has been listed as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List in 2008 as the population was estimated at 441 to 679 individuals, with no subpopulation larger than 50 individuals and a declining trend. The Sumatran tiger is the only surviving member of the Sunda Islands group of tigers that included the now extinct Bali tiger and Javan tiger. Sequences from complete mitochondrial genes of 34 tigers support the hypothesis that Sumatran tigers are diagnostically distinct from mainland populations.
Order: Carnivora Family: Felidae Genus: Panthera Species: Panthera tigris Subspecies: Panthera tigris sumatrae Pocock, 1929